Calcium Gluconate

Calcium Gluconate is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent calcium deficiency in individuals. Calcium is essential for maintaining bone health, and Calcium Gluconate provides a source of calcium in a more easily absorbed form compared to some other calcium salts.

Indications

-Calcium deficiency: Used to treat or prevent calcium deficiency. -Osteoporosis: Often prescribed to support bone health and prevent bone loss. -Hypoparathyroidism: To manage low levels of parathyroid hormone that can lead to low calcium levels. -Pregnancy and lactation: For women who require additional calcium during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Dosage

-Adults: Typically, 500 to 1000 mg of Calcium Gluconate per day, divided into multiple doses. -Children: Dosage depends on the child’s age and the specific condition being treated. It is important to follow a healthcare provider’s instructions. -Administration: Usually taken orally, in the form of tablets or a solution.

Contra-Indications

-Hypercalcemia: Should not be used in individuals with high levels of calcium in the blood. -Kidney stones: Caution in patients with a history of kidney stones. -Severe renal impairment: Use with caution, as it may exacerbate renal issues.

Special Precautions

-Renal Function: Monitor kidney function periodically, as excessive calcium can affect renal function. -Heart Conditions: Caution in patients with heart conditions, as calcium can impact cardiac function. -Drug Interactions: Monitor for potential interactions with other medications.

Side Effects

-Common: Constipation, stomach upset, or gas. -Less Common: Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. -Severe: Symptoms of hypercalcemia such as confusion, irregular heartbeat, or severe headache.

Drug Interactions

-Tetracycline antibiotics: Calcium can interfere with the absorption of tetracyclines. -Diuretics: Certain diuretics can affect calcium levels. -Calcium channel blockers: May interact with calcium gluconate.